Monday, January 28, 2013

Sovtek Mig-50 repair

Check out this beauty!  It's a Sovtek Mig-50 model 001 guitar head.  If you look closely, you'll notice that they misspelled "Presence".  I was told that this means that it's a rare first issue, which might explain why it doesn't work.

In Soviet Russia, guitar plays you.


This amp has been broken and in the possession of one of my bandmates for quite some time.  A month or two ago, he and his father attempted to fix it, and briefly succeeded by replacing a resistor (so I'm told).  The amp lasted for about 2 hours of play time before it just quit working again.  We're going to open it up and try to figure out what went wrong.

Removed the wooden cabinet.  This is the equivalent of a circuit in it's underwear.  Stay tuned for bare circuits
You can see the output transformer on the left, the power transformer on the right, 5881 power tubes, and the two cans are power supply capacitors.  Behind the output transformer hides 3 12AX7 preamp tubes.


Turning over the chassis revealed the problem immediately.  Two of the power resistors are scorched, and one is completely missing.  There's another less scorched resistor out of frame.  We tried for an hour or so to find a schematic for this amp online, but to no avail. This is the closest thing we could find (http://music-electronics-forum.com/attachments/8148d1266759648-mig-50-oem-full-crop-print-landscape.jpg), but the resistors in the schematic and on the board (R34, R27, etc) don't match the schematic.  I traced the components by hand to figure out which resistors had burnt out according to the schematic.  I found another Mig 50 schematic which the same power supply design which actually listed the power rating for the resistors, and hopefully this is going to work.

R34?!?  Where are you R34?

I have every value of 1/8 watt through hole resistors you can buy, but I don't have any of these mammoth 2 and 3 watt resistors.  Lucky for me, Digi Key exists, and I found all of the parts I needed, and a few spares for about $7.

Now, we play the waiting game...

3 comments:

  1. It doesn't look like you ever followed up on this post. I have the same amp and am pretty interested in how this turns out. Mine works fine but I think it could sound better...still all original caps and those same resistors looking like they've really heated up although they seem to measure fine. I want to recap it but would like to find correct 200uf 350V bolt through chassis mount caps if I can and so far haven't been able to find that value in the right style.

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  2. The early Mig 50 had the misspelling, but the real magic of these amps is when a pedal is plugged into them. Normally they are dark, fat, and flabby sounding but an awesome stoner rock vibe, but add some good tubes and a good distortion pedal and that is when the real magic happens, period. This baby will out-tone most any fender or Marshall with the right pedal plugged into it. That fat flabby undefined tone gets downright mean and raunchy, barks and growls like a pit bull with a snoot full'a krank!

    ReplyDelete
  3. The early Mig 50 had the misspelling, but the real magic of these amps is when a pedal is plugged into them. Normally they are dark, fat, and flabby sounding but an awesome stoner rock vibe, but add some good tubes and a good distortion pedal and that is when the real magic happens, period. This baby will out-tone most any fender or Marshall with the right pedal plugged into it. That fat flabby undefined tone gets downright mean and raunchy, barks and growls like a pit bull with a snoot full'a krank!

    ReplyDelete